About Engineering
B.Tech full form is Bachelor of Technology. It is a popular undergraduate programme in India.A Bachelor of Technology degree is sometimes seen as a stepping stone into the area of engineering. Depending on the country and the college, the Btech course lasts between three to four years. In India, the degree is completed in four years and is divided into eight semesters. B tech course fees ranges from 1 to 4 lakh per year, depending on the institute and subject.
B.Tech admissions are often dependent on national level entrance examinations such as JEE Main and JEE Advanced, as well as state tests such as BITSAT, SRMJEEE, WBJEE, and others. However, only a few universities offer direct admission based on merit. The basic B Tech Eligibility is 60 percent in class 12 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as compulsory courses.
Students who have obtained a Diploma in Engineering may apply for B tech Lateral Entry. They will be allowed to enrol immediately in the second year of the B Tech Program.
BE full form is Bachelor of Engineering which is an alternative to B.Tech. BE programmes are more theoretical in nature, whilst Bachelor of Technology programmes are more practical in nature.
In India, there are around 4100 B Tech Colleges. B Tech course fees in IITs range from INR 250,000 to INR 4,50,000, whereas private engineering courses range from INR 250,000 to INR 5,00,000.
B.Tech Course: Eligibility Criteria
The following factors determine eligibility for BTech courses:
Candidates for B Tech Admissions must have passed a 10+2 or equivalent exam from a recognised educational board such as CBSE, ICSE, etc.
A minimum of 60% aggregate in physics, chemistry, and maths is required for students to be eligible for B.Tech. Reservation categories such as SC/ST benefit from a 5% reduction.
If you have passed JEE Mains or another similar entrance test, you must submit your scorecard during the admission process, since such results are required for further admission process
B.Tech Course: Details
B.Tech full form = Bachelor of Technology
Commonly Known As =B.Tech
Level = Undergraduate
Btech Course Duration=4 years
Semester/Yearly=Semester
B tech Entrance Exam=JEE Mains, JEE Advance, GATE
B tech Course Admission=Entrance test followed by counselling by the authorities.
B tech Eligibility Criteria=Should have completed 10+2 in PCM or PCB from a recognized institute/board
B tech Course Fees=Rs. 5 lakhs to Rs. 12 lakhs per annum
Top B tech Colleges=IITs, NITs, IIITs and GFTIs along with some private institutes such as VIT, BITS, MIT and more
Top Recruiters=Google, Apple, Hindustan Unilever Ltd, ISRO, Microsoft, Amazon, Flipkart, Intel, TATA Consultancy and more
Types of Careers=Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineer, Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineer, Marine Engineer and more
B tech salary=B.Tech salary range from INR 5,00,000 to INR 7,00,000
B tech Syllabus=The syllabus depends on B tech specializations
B.Tech Course: Admission Process 2023
Btech Minimum Qualification
10+2 Examination
Btech Minimum Aggregate Score
60% Aggregate marks in 10+2 Board Examination (in Physics,Chemistry,Maths for top btech colleges)
Btech Entrance Examination
· JEE Mains/JEE Advance
· Admission on the basis of Merit
· College Specific Entrances
Documents Required
· 10+2 Board mark sheet for Verification purposes
· Class 10 Board for verification of age
· Caste Migration (In case any )
· Migration Certificate
· Character Certificate from former Institution
· 10+2 Passing Certificate
Btech Registration Fees
Varies for different Btech Colleges
Btech Cut off
Varies depending nn the college
Documents
Id Proof , AadharCard
Btech Course Fees
Varies from college to college
B.Tech Entrance Exams 2023
In India, BTech Admission 2022 is done by any national, state, or university/institute level admission exam. To select candidates, deemed universities hold their individual admission tests at the university level. However, there are few colleges that offer merit-based admission. To get admitted to the BTech programme, candidates must take an entrance test such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, WBJEE, and so on.
Some of the top entrance exams for Bachelor of Technology ( Btech) are
Btech Entrance Exam Name
JEE Mains
JEE Advanced
VITEEE
CUSAT CAT
SRMJEEE
LPUNEST
BVP CET
MET
BITSAT
MHT CET
WBJEE
Keam
OJEE
UPESEAT
GUJCET
JEE Main Exam Pattern 2023(B.E/Btech)
JEE Main is one of the top most engineering entrance exam that helps students get admission in btech colleges.Thosands of students take this test every year.Look at the table below to know more about JEE Main exam pattern
Exam Mode=Computer-based examination
JEE Exam Duration=Three hours
Language of Examination=English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Marathi, Malayalam, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.
Type of Questions=Multiple choice questions (MCQs);Questions with numerical values as answers
No. of Sections=Three are three sections: Mathematics , Physics , Chemistry
No. of Questions=Mathematics: 25 (20+10) 10 Questions with answers as a numerical value. Out of 10 questions, 5 questions are compulsory.
Physics: 25 (20+10) 10 Questions with answers as a numerical value. Out of 10 questions, 5 questions are compulsory.
Chemistry: 25 (20+10) 10 Questions with answers as a numerical value. Out of 10 questions, 5 questions are compulsory.
Total: 75 Questions (25 questions each)
Total Marks=300 Marks (100 marks for each section)
JEE Main Marking Scheme=MCQs: Four marks will be awarded for each correct answer and there will be a negative marking of one mark on each wrong answer.
Questions with numerical value answers: Candidates will be given four marks for each correct answer and there will be a negative marking of 1 mark for each wrong answer.
JEE Advanced Exam Pattern 2023
JEE Advanced is conducted for those candidates who have qualified JEE Mains exam.Thosands of students take this test every year.Look at the table below to know more about JEE Advanced exam pattern
Mode of the examination=Computer-based examination
Medium of the examination=English and Hindi
Number of Papers=The exam will have two compulsory papers- Paper 1 and Paper 2
Total time duration=3 hours for each paper (4 hours for PwD candidates)
Number of Section= Both the paper will have 3 section. Paper 1-Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics
Paper 2- Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics.
Marking Scheme=The exam has a concept of full, partial and zero marks.
VITEEE Exam Pattern 2023
Exam Mode=Online
VITEE Exam Duration=2 Hours 30 Minutes (150 Minutes)
Question Type=Multiple-Choice Questions
Number of Sections=Aptitude (10 Questions)
Physics (35 Questions)
Chemistry (35 Questions)
Mathematics/ Biology (40 Questions)
English (5 Questions)
Total Questions=125 Questions
Total Marks=125 Marks
CUSAT CAT Exam Pattern 2023
CUSAT is another engineering entrance exam that helps students get admission in btech colleges.Thosands of students take this test every year.Look at the table below to know more about Cusat exam pattern.
Examination Mode=Computer Based Test (CBT)
CUSAT Exam Duration=3 Hours
Sections=Paper 1 - Mathematics (100 Questions)
Paper 2 - Physics (60 Questions) and Chemistry (40 Questions)
Section-wise exam timing
Mathematics- 90 minutes
Physics and Chemistry- 90 minutes (Combined)
Type of Questions=Objective (Multiple Choice Questions)
Total Number of Question=200 Questions
Maximum Marks=Paper 1 - Mathematics - 300 marks
Paper 2 Physics and Chemistry - 300 marks
Marking Scheme=For every correct answer, 3 marks will be awarded
Negative Marking=1 mark will be deducted for each wrong answer
SRMJEEE Exam Pattern 2023
Mode of test
Online
SRMJEEE Exam Duration
Two hours and thirty minutes
Language
English
Total number of questions
125
Questions type
Objective type Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with four options from which only one option is correct.
Subjects asked
Physics, Maths, Chemistry, English and Aptitude.
For Biotechnology - Candidates have to appear for Biology instead of Mathematics.
Marking scheme
One mark will be provided for every correct answer.
There is no negative marking
How to apply to Colleges offering Btech Course
· College Application Process “ Step by Step Guide”
· Know your Application Deadlines
· Go to the official college website and fill the application form
· Sign up for the Entrance Exams
· Double check and submit your applications
· Repeat the same process and apply for other colleges offering Btech course.
Types of Engineering Courses
There are various types of engineering courses out there. Choosing the right Engineering course might seem like a hectic task for a student therefore we have broken down each engineering courses into sub parts to help a student make a better and more informed career decision based on his choices and passion .
Below is a list of Engineering Courses available -
1) Btech in Chemical Engineering
2) Btech in Civil Engineering
3) Btech in Electrical Engineering
4) Btech in Mechanical Engineering
5) Btech in Aerospace Engineering
6) Btech in Agricultural Engineering
7) Btech in Biomedical Engineering
8) Btech in Computer Hardware Engineering
9) Btech in Environmental Engineering
10) Btech in Health and Safety Engineering
11) Btech in Industrial Engineering
12) Btech in Marine Engineering
13) Btech in Mining and Geological Engineering
14) Btech in Nuclear Engineering
15) Btech in Petroleum Engineering
Types of Engineering: Courses and Jobs Details
Btech in Chemical Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: INR 1.5 - 9.2 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree
Job growth outlook through 2030: 9%
Btech in Civil Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: INR 1.4 -7 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree
Job growth outlook through 2030: 8%
Btech in Electrical Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: INR 1.5 - 7 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree in electrical engineering
Job growth outlook through 2030: 7%
Btech in Mechanical Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: 1.2 - 7.5 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering
Job growth outlook through 2030: 7%
Btech in Aerospace Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: INR 1.3 - 24 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree in aeronautical engineering
Job growth outlook through 2030: 8%
Btech in Biomedical Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: INR 1 - 6 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree
Job growth outlook through 2030: 6%
Btech in Computer Hardware Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: INR 0.2 - 4.3 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree
Job growth outlook through 2030: 2%
Btech in Environmental Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: INR 1.8 -12.6 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree
Job growth outlook through 2030: 4%
Btech in Health and Safety Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: INR 2.1 -20.3 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree
Job growth outlook through 2030: 6%
Btech in Industrial Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: INR 1.5- 8.1 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree
Job growth outlook through 2030: 14%
Btech in Marine Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: 1.0 - 24 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree
Job outlook through 2030: 4%
Btech in Mining and Geological Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: 1.0 - 10 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree
Job growth outlook through 2030: 4%
Btech in Nuclear Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: INR 4.42 - 9 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree
They research and develop nuclear equipment for a number of different industries from medical treatments, ships and spacecraft, according to BLS.
Btech in Petroleum Engineering Jobs=
2021 median salary: 0.2 - 43 LPA
Typical required education: Bachelor's degree
Job growth outlook through 2030: 8%
What After B.Tech?
Higher Studies
Public Service Undertakings
Management
Entrepreneurship
Campus Placements
Certificate Courses (Blockchain , Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning, Digital marketing , Data Scientist)
Civil Services
Get Certification ( CEH , CISM , CSM , PMP)
Join the Indian Armed Forces
Entrepreneurship
Campus Placement
Blogging /Freelance Photography / Short Film Making
Banking
Study Abroad
Higher Studies – Following your BTech, you can enrol in a post-graduate programme. It is a fantastic route for those who want to expand their topic knowledge and develop specialised knowledge. A master's degree can also help you attain senior-level positions and earn more money.
Public Service Undertakings - PSUs are companies that are owned in part by the state, central, or both governmental organizations. Among the well-known PSUs are BHEL, LIC, Hindustan Copper Limited, and NALCO.After completing your B.Tech, you can apply to PSUs and land a lucrative career. You can find work on a permanent, contractual, or temporary basis.
Management - B.Tech and MBA are a terrific combo that employers seek for, which is why many students pursue an MBA programme after completing their B.Tech.An MBA degree on your CV will help you land management positions at prestigious companies such as Accenture and TCS. To enter the management industry, you can take the CAT (Common Aptitude Test) and obtain a high enough score to gain admission to the management institution of your choosing.
Entrepreneurship - After engineering, you can pursue a career in entrepreneurship. Engineering graduates are no longer discouraged from pursuing entrepreneurial opportunities. The success of many startups nowadays drives many engineers to establish their own firms.You will have the flexibility to express your talents and ideas as an engineer entrepreneur. Because this road may be fraught with difficulties, it is advised that you carefully weigh the benefits and drawbacks before embarking on it.
Campus Placement - Most good engineering schools have campus placement and provide decent placement chances. Apply for the numerous placement opportunities on campus, but more importantly, prepare well for them. There will be no point if you do not obtain one. Campus placements for engineering students are increasing year after year, with significant pay packages being provided to applicants who excelled in college.
Civil Services - If you want to serve your country after graduating from engineering, the Civil Services Exam is the finest opportunity. You must pass the UPSC civil services test to be considered for this position. It is regarded as one of the most difficult exams. As a result, it is advised that you begin preparing for at least a year before applying.The UPSC provides three engineering electives: civil, mechanical, and electrical engineering. With a good exam score, you can advance to the prestigious posts of IAS, IPS, or IFS.
Get Certification - Certification courses are an excellent way to swiftly upskill and build job skills after completing a BTech. It takes less time and is less expensive than other educational paths. A normal certification programme might last from nine months to one and a half years.
Some Certifications that you can choose after BTech are as follows:
· Certification in data science
· Certification in the internet of things (IoT)
· Certification in embedded system design
· Diploma in industrial automation
· Diploma in remote engineering and robotics
· Certification in construction management
· Certification in advanced industrial automation
Join Indian Armed Forces - If you want to serve your country and have an exciting career, then joining the Indian Armed Forces is a fantastic option for you. You can apply for any of the three wings: Indian Army, Indian Airforce, or Indian Navy. Each wing's selection criteria and qualifications differ.Engineering graduates have chances for technical duties in addition to combat roles through several admission schemes such as Technical Graduate Course (TGS), University Entry Scheme (UES), Short Service Commission - Technical (SSC), and Special Naval Architect Entry Scheme (SNAES).
Blogging-Photography - Another artistic occupation that B.Tech graduates might choose is writing. To be a blogger, you don't need any special abilities; all you need is to practise your language skills [depending on whatever language you want to write in], choose your area of interest to blog about, and read a lot.Similarly, freelance photography is a rewarding career option. This field is growing increasingly popular. The average hourly salary for freelance photography is roughly 400K, according to PayScale.com.
Banking - Engineering graduates have begun to shift their careers and get experience in banking and finance. A career in banking may lead to a variety of positions ranging from Investment Banker and Probationary Officer to Budget and Financial Analyst. Pursuing a profession in this sector allows you to participate in and contribute to your country's economic prosperity.
Study Abroad - There are several programmes available at institutions overseas for a B.Tech graduate with a cse, ece, eee, or biotechnology degree from India. Higher education options following engineering include integrated, postgraduate, or diploma programmes in mechanical engineering, computer science, biotechnology, civil engineering, and other fields. The most important prerequisite for studying abroad is passing competitive examinations such as IELTS, TOEFL, GRE, or GMAT, depending on what you want to study.
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